1. 英語·語法·知識與運用1.We often have sports after class, and I like to play ___ basketball.A.a B.an C.the D./[解析] 在表示球類的名詞前不加冠詞，故選D。結構分析：We是主語，often是狀語，have是謂語，現在一般時，sports是賓語，after class是介詞詞組，作狀語, and是連接詞，連接兩個并列的句子，I是主語，like是謂語，現在一般時，to play basketball是動詞不定式詞組，作賓語。2.What ___ fine weather we have these days!A.a B.the C./ D.an[解析] weather是不可數名詞，所以該感嘆句的結構為“what+形容詞+名詞”，故選C。判斷正誤，在正確的后面劃“√”，在錯誤的后面劃“╳”1.The little boy and girl walk along the street hand in hand. ( )2.Next summer holiday I will go to country to live on a farm.( )3.The little boy wanted to go cinema.( )4.Mary began to learn how to play piano when she was three.( )5.I went to New York by car.( )答案：1. √ 2. ╳ 3. ╳ 4. ╳ 5. √ 2. 英語·商業·財商與應用Executive performance should be measured by profitability, after profits are reduced by a charge for the capital employed in the relevant business or earnings retained by it.主管人員的業績應當用公司的盈利能力來衡量，也就是扣除相關公司運用的資本的費用或者留存收益后的利潤。結構分析：Executive performance是名詞詞組，作主語，should be measured是被動謂語，by profitability是介詞詞組，作主語補語, after引導狀語從句，profits是主語，are reduced是被動謂語，by a charge是主語補語，for the capital是介詞詞組，作狀語，employed in the relevant business是過去分詞詞組，作后置定語，or是連接詞，（for）earnings是狀語，retained by it是過去分詞詞組，作后置定語。 3. 英語外刊，精讀精練1）句子結構、時態分析；2）將英文譯成中文（20221026）Three months after regulators quietly approved an increment in fuel prices, following claims by marketers that they can no longer sustain operations and sell at the regulated price of N165 per litre, another episode of arm-twisting has begun and may see Nigerians paying between N178 to N200 per litre for petrol.【The Guardian】
